Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is generally a business management software or computer application that allows an organization to effectively manage its business and automate many of its functions including human resources, services, technology, etc. Computer applications embedded in the ERP integrates in a single database all areas of operations such as product planning, product development, manufacturing, sales as well as marketing.
ERP AS AN ENTERPRISE APPLICATION
ERP software is categorized as an enterprise application. This computer application is designed to be used by both small and large
scale businesses (the type used by each business depends on the software packages). Note, however, that the service of dedicated team members is needed to customize and analyze data on the ERP system, as well as necessary upgrades. Among the many sectors where ERP is needed is the Real time Passenger Information System (RT-PIS)
REAL TIME PASSENGER INFORMATION SYSTEM
The Real time Passenger Information System (RT-PIS) is a category of the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP). The Real time Passenger Information System is simply an operation software that provides passengers with accurate information in real time, both visually and audibly, when they are at stops en routes or on board.
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN OF THE REAL TIME PASSENGER INFORMATION SYSTEM
Real time Passenger Information System (RT-PIS) comprises of a centralized architecture that allows complete control of the mobile unit and of the devices utilized at stations or stops.
ONBOARD EQUIPMENT FOR REAL TIME PASSENGER INFORMATION SYSTEM
Onboard equipment for the Real time Passenger Information System (RT-PIS) includes communication management with central control. There is the need for using advance connectivity such as 3G/4G/ WiFi/ MIMax etc. There is also the need for adequate synchronization with preexisting vehicle system. Controls for activation is another important equipment, specifically designed for blind passengers.
ONBOARD VISUAL ELEMENTS FOR REALTIME PASSENGER INFORMATION SYSTEM
Some of the visual elements required include;
Synoptic and textul information for passengers.
General interest messages or adverts.
LED displays or various types and sizes of TFT monitors.
Other designs specifically meant for road users.
INFORMATION SYSTEM AT STOP/START STATIONS
Real time Passenger Information System (RT-PIS) needed at these locations includes:
LED or TFT displays.
Various information on scheduled arrivals, transfers, date/time etc.
Passengers information should also be provided through public address system at stops and terminals.
PASSENGERS INFORMATION THROUGH THE PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEM
This is accomplished using onboard speaker, bother inside and outside. It can also be in the form of a speech synthesized for scheduled or emergency messages. In most cases, there will be need for voice amplifiers, to help enhance the voice.
PASSENGER INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES
People with disabilities are in no way exempted from the Real time time Passenger Information System (RT-PIS). Use CIBEPPAS radio frequency transmitter for the blind and disable passengers. Ensure the necessary onboard equipment are installed at various stops so that this group of passengers can also benefit from the Real time Passenger Information System (RT-PIS).
EXTERNAL PASSANGER INFORMATION SYSTEM
The passenger information system also provides information on the operation status for external passengers or clients. Such passengers include web users and SMS users. External web system can be used for integrating with external passengers. Such websites have time estimations web services. Customized SMS can be sent to passengers to inform them about schedule and arrival.